391 A Reference Curve for Relative Weight Loss for Breast-Fed Infants to Detect Hypernatraemic Dehydration

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Hypernatraemic dehydration in newborn infants

Hypernatraemic dehydration is a potentially lethal condition and is associated with cerebral oedema, intracranial haemorrhage, hydrocephalus and gangrene. The infant’s plasma sodium concentration is elevated due predominantly to loss of extracellular water. In the past, hypernatraemia occurred most frequently when artificial feeds of too high a sodium concentration were fed to babies. This was ...

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Life threatening hypernatraemic dehydration in breast fed babies.

We describe five babies, who were exclusively breast fed, with life-threatening complications of hypernatraemic dehydration secondary to inadequate breast feeding. An increased awareness among health professionals is required so that this potentially devastating condition can be prevented.

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Hypernatraemic dehydration in exclusively breastfed infants: a potentially fatal complication.

There have been several reports in the literature about hypernatraemic dehydration and severe malnutrition in exclusively breastfed infants. The authors report a series of four such cases admitted to the Newborn Special Care Unit of the University Hospital of the West Indies over a seven-year period. All four were term infants who had weight loss of greater than 20% of their birthweight, serum ...

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Neonatal weight loss in breast and formula fed infants.

OBJECTIVE To define the range of neonatal weight loss in a population relative to feeding method. DESIGN Prospective observational cohort study. SETTING Maternity service providing geographically defined, community based newborn follow up. PARTICIPANTS 971 consecutive term newborns of birth weight > or = 2500 g during the first 2-3 weeks of life; 34 excluded (inadequate data). 937 include...

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Hypernatraemic dehydration and breast feeding: a population study.

As part of a population based regional review of all neonatal readmissions, the incidence of dehydration with hypernatraemia in exclusively breast fed infants was estimated. All readmissions to hospital in the first month of life during 1998 from a population of 32 015 live births were reviewed. Eight of 907 readmissions met the case definition, giving an incidence of at least 2.5 per 10 000 li...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pediatric Research

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0031-3998,1530-0447

DOI: 10.1203/00006450-200508000-00420